AIGO — NIST AI RMF Mapping Architecture
1. Document Purpose
This document defines the architecture for the AIGO mapping package for the NIST Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0). NIST AI RMF 1.0 was published on 26 January 2023. NIST describes it as a voluntary, rights-preserving, non-sector-specific, use-case-agnostic framework intended to help organizations designing, developing, deploying, or using AI systems manage AI risks and promote trustworthy and responsible AI. The architecture establishes how NIST AI RMF concepts are translated into:- AIGO governance;
- AI-system lifecycle management;
- risk management;
- controls;
- assessments;
- monitoring;
- evidence;
- assurance;
- incident management;
- change management; and
- continual improvement.
2. Mapping Information
NIST identifies AI RMF 1.0 as NIST AI 100-1.
3. NIST AI RMF Architecture
The NIST AI RMF has two major conceptual components:4. AIGO Translation Principle
The NIST framework should be mapped into AIGO without changing the meaning of the NIST functions. The primary relationship is:5. Voluntary-Framework Boundary
NIST AI RMF 1.0 is intended for voluntary use. NIST explicitly states that the framework is voluntary and designed to be flexible across organizations, sectors, use cases, and AI lifecycle stages. Therefore:6. Core Functions
The mapping package shall maintain the four NIST AI RMF Core functions:7. GOVERN Function
The GOVERN function establishes organizational structures, policies, processes, and practices for managing AI risks. NIST’s Playbook identifies GOVERN outcomes including policies, processes, procedures, and practices that support mapping, measuring, and managing AI risks, including understanding applicable legal and regulatory requirements. AIGO mapping domains include:- Governance;
- Policy;
- Roles;
- Accountability;
- Risk;
- Competence;
- Documentation;
- Regulatory mapping;
- Third-party governance;
- Management Review.
8. MAP Function
The MAP function establishes context and identifies risks associated with an AI system. AIGO mapping domains include:- AI System;
- Context;
- Intended Purpose;
- Stakeholders;
- Risk;
- Impact Assessment;
- Classification;
- Lifecycle;
- Affected Persons.
9. MEASURE Function
The MEASURE function supports analysis and measurement of AI risks and trustworthiness characteristics. AIGO mapping domains include:- Testing;
- Evaluation;
- Monitoring;
- Metrics;
- Performance;
- Bias;
- Robustness;
- Security;
- Privacy;
- Explainability;
- Validity and reliability;
- Evidence;
- Assurance.
10. MANAGE Function
The MANAGE function uses risk assessments and analytical results to prioritize, respond to, and manage AI risks. NIST describes MANAGE as including prioritization and treatment of AI risks, risk-response planning, incident response, and continual improvement. AIGO mapping domains include:- Risk Treatment;
- Controls;
- Approval;
- Incident;
- Change;
- Monitoring;
- Corrective Action;
- Improvement;
- Retirement.
11. Iterative Architecture
The four functions should operate as an iterative system:12. Trustworthy-AI Characteristics
The mapping architecture should preserve the NIST trustworthiness characteristics rather than collapsing them into a generic “AI risk” field. Relevant characteristics include:- valid and reliable;
- safe;
- secure and resilient;
- accountable and transparent;
- explainable and interpretable;
- privacy-enhanced;
- fair with harmful bias managed.
13. Trustworthiness-to-AIGO Architecture
14. AI Lifecycle Architecture
NIST AI RMF applies across AI lifecycle activities. AIGO should represent:15. AI Actor Architecture
The mapping should allow identification of relevant AI actors. Potential roles include:- provider;
- developer;
- deployer;
- operator;
- evaluator;
- data provider;
- system owner;
- affected person;
- assessor;
- governance body.
16. Requirement-to-Control Principle
The core mapping relationship is:- one AIGO control;
- multiple AIGO controls;
- an integrated AIGO process;
- an existing organizational control.
17. Mapping Relationship Types
The registry should support:DIRECT
AIGO directly implements the mapped NIST outcome.PARTIAL
AIGO addresses only part of the outcome.SUPPORTING
AIGO supports the outcome but does not implement it completely.INTEGRATED
Several AIGO controls collectively implement the outcome.CONDITIONAL
The relationship depends on organizational or system conditions.CROSS_REFERENCE
An existing AIGO artifact provides the authoritative implementation.DERIVED
The mapping is derived from another controlled AIGO relationship.NO_DIRECT_EQUIVALENT
The NIST outcome requires an organizational activity not represented by a dedicated AIGO artifact.18. Mapping Status
Mapping records should support:19. AIGO Control Architecture
The NIST mapping should use the existing AIGO Control Schema. The relationship is:20. AIGO Schema Architecture
The mapping should reuse existing AIGO schemas:- AI System;
- Risk;
- Control;
- Assessment;
- Approval;
- Monitoring;
- Incident;
- Change;
- Assurance;
- Evidence;
- Management Review;
- Improvement;
- Retirement;
- Governance.
21. AIGO Template Architecture
The mapping should use the existing AIGO templates, including:- AI System Registration;
- AI System Profile;
- AI Classification;
- AI Risk Assessment;
- AI Approval;
- AI Monitoring;
- AI Incident;
- AI Change Management;
- AI Assurance;
- AI Management Review;
- AI Continuous Improvement;
- AI Retirement;
- AI Evidence Record.
22. GOVERN — Policy Architecture
The GOVERN mapping should address:- AI governance policies;
- risk-management policies;
- accountability;
- roles;
- legal/regulatory awareness;
- documentation;
- organizational culture;
- monitoring;
- management oversight.
23. GOVERN — Accountability
AIGO should identify:- accountable AI governance owner;
- system owner;
- risk owner;
- control owner;
- technical owner;
- evidence owner;
- assurance owner.
24. GOVERN — Policies and Processes
Policies should be supported by operational processes.25. GOVERN — Organizational Culture
AIGO should provide governance mechanisms supporting:- risk awareness;
- responsible AI culture;
- escalation;
- transparency;
- learning;
- challenge;
- continual improvement.
26. GOVERN — Competence
AIGO should map NIST governance expectations related to:- personnel;
- roles;
- training;
- awareness;
- technical capability;
- risk-management capability.
27. GOVERN — Resource Management
Governance evidence should support:- people;
- technology;
- evaluation resources;
- monitoring;
- assurance;
- incident response.
28. GOVERN — Legal and Regulatory Requirements
AIGO should maintain links to relevant:- laws;
- regulations;
- standards;
- contractual requirements;
- policies;
- guidance.
29. MAP — Context
The MAP function should establish the context necessary to understand AI risks. AIGO should represent:- intended purpose;
- use context;
- users;
- affected persons;
- stakeholders;
- deployment environment;
- organizational objectives;
- legal context;
- technical characteristics.
30. MAP — AI System Profile
The AIGO AI System Profile should provide the primary operational record for:- system identity;
- intended purpose;
- lifecycle state;
- owner;
- deployment context;
- dependencies;
- interfaces;
- users;
- affected persons.
31. MAP — Stakeholder Analysis
AIGO should capture:- stakeholder group;
- interests;
- possible impacts;
- expectations;
- concerns;
- communication;
- participation.
32. MAP — Risk Identification
AIGO should identify risks across:- technical;
- operational;
- safety;
- security;
- privacy;
- fairness;
- social;
- human;
- legal;
- reputational;
- environmental dimensions where relevant.
33. MAP — Impact Assessment
Impact assessments should identify:- affected people;
- affected communities;
- severity;
- likelihood;
- distribution of impacts;
- intended and unintended consequences;
- mitigations.
34. MAP — AI Lifecycle Context
Risk context should be assessed at different lifecycle stages:35. MEASURE — Measurement Architecture
The MEASURE function should connect:36. MEASURE — Technical Testing
Potential measurement domains include:- validity;
- reliability;
- performance;
- safety;
- robustness;
- security;
- privacy;
- fairness;
- explainability;
- transparency.
37. MEASURE — Data Quality
Measurement may evaluate:- data quality;
- representativeness;
- completeness;
- bias;
- lineage;
- labeling;
- drift.
38. MEASURE — Bias and Fairness
AIGO should support:- bias identification;
- metric selection;
- fairness analysis;
- subgroup analysis where lawful;
- mitigation;
- remeasurement.
39. MEASURE — Privacy
Where applicable, measurement should assess:- privacy risks;
- data exposure;
- privacy controls;
- inference risks;
- retention;
- access.
40. MEASURE — Security
Potential measurement areas:- vulnerability;
- adversarial robustness;
- attack resistance;
- access control;
- model integrity;
- supply-chain risks;
- incident response.
41. MEASURE — Explainability and Interpretability
Where applicable, evidence may include:- explanation methods;
- human review;
- interpretability tests;
- explanation consistency;
- user testing.
42. MEASURE — Transparency
AIGO should evaluate whether required information is:- available;
- accurate;
- understandable;
- timely;
- accessible to relevant stakeholders.
43. MEASURE — Evaluation Evidence
Every significant measurement should preserve:- objective;
- method;
- data;
- assumptions;
- result;
- interpretation;
- limitations;
- reviewer.
44. MANAGE — Risk Prioritization
NIST’s MANAGE function uses outputs from MAP and MEASURE to prioritize risk treatment. NIST identifies impact, likelihood, available resources, and risk-response planning as relevant management considerations. AIGO should map this to:- Risk;
- Assessment;
- Approval;
- Control;
- Improvement.
45. MANAGE — Risk Treatment
Risk treatment may include:- mitigation;
- avoidance;
- transfer;
- monitoring;
- acceptance;
- redesign;
- restriction;
- retirement.
46. MANAGE — Deployment Decision
AIGO should support a governance gate determining whether an AI system:- achieves intended purposes;
- meets defined objectives;
- has unacceptable unresolved risks;
- should proceed;
- requires modification;
- should be restricted.
47. MANAGE — Risk Response
High-priority risks should have:- response;
- owner;
- deadline;
- control;
- evidence;
- monitoring;
- escalation.
48. MANAGE — Residual Risk
AIGO should maintain:49. MANAGE — Incident Response
NIST’s MANAGE function includes responding to and recovering from incidents or events. AIGO Incident Management should therefore support:- detection;
- classification;
- containment;
- investigation;
- communication;
- recovery;
- corrective action;
- lessons learned.
50. MANAGE — Continuous Monitoring
Risk management should continue after deployment. NIST explicitly states that MANAGE should continue to be applied to deployed AI systems as methods, contexts, risks, and expectations evolve. AIGO Monitoring should therefore remain active during the operational lifecycle.51. Trustworthy-AI Architecture
The NIST trustworthiness characteristics should be mapped to AIGO domains:
The mapping is contextual rather than one-to-one.
52. AI Risk Taxonomy
AIGO should support risk domains including:53. Risk Aggregation
AI-system risks should roll up where useful:54. Evidence Architecture
Evidence should connect:55. Assurance Architecture
AIGO assurance should evaluate:- governance;
- context;
- risk;
- measurement;
- risk treatment;
- evidence;
- lifecycle implementation.
56. NIST Playbook Boundary
The NIST AI RMF Playbook provides suggested actions for achieving AI RMF outcomes and is voluntary. NIST explicitly states that the Playbook is not a checklist or ordered implementation sequence and can be tailored by organizations. AIGO should therefore map Playbook material as:IMPLEMENTATION GUIDANCE
rather than as normative requirements.
57. Playbook Mapping
The mapping architecture may identify:58. NIST AI RMF 1.0 Update Status
NIST’s current AI RMF resource page states that AI RMF 1.0 is being updated. The current Playbook also states that it will be updated after the AI RMF is revised. Therefore this mapping must explicitly preserve:59. Generative AI Profile
NIST published the AI Risk Management Framework: Generative Artificial Intelligence Profile, NIST AI 600-1, on 26 July 2024 as a companion profile to AI RMF 1.0. AIGO should treat this as a profile extending the application of AI RMF 1.0 to generative AI. It is not a replacement for AI RMF 1.0.60. Generative-AI Mapping Relationship
The architecture should support:61. Critical Infrastructure Profile
NIST released a concept note on 7 April 2026 for an AI RMF Profile on Trustworthy AI in Critical Infrastructure. NIST’s current AI RMF page identifies this as a concept note intended to guide critical-infrastructure operators. AIGO should track this as an external development. It should not be represented as an existing NIST AI RMF 1.0 requirement.62. Version-Control Principle
The mapping must distinguish:63. Cross-Framework Integration
The NIST mapping should integrate with:64. Cross-Framework Control Example
65. Cross-Framework Boundary
NIST AI RMF is voluntary. ISO/IEC 42001 is a management-system standard. EU AI Act is binding EU law. AIGO must preserve these differences.66. Common-Control Model
AIGO controls should operate at the common operational layer:67. Conflict Management
When frameworks impose different requirements:- preserve each source;
- identify the difference;
- assess applicability;
- define the shared control;
- document additional requirements;
- obtain legal/standards review when needed.
68. Scope Architecture
NIST AI RMF mapping should support:69. Implementation Principle
AIGO implementation should prioritize risk and context. NIST describes the AI RMF as flexible and adaptable to organizations of different sizes, sectors, and capabilities. Therefore the AIGO mapping should not force:- one universal process;
- one risk methodology;
- one measurement set;
- one implementation order.
70. Measurement Architecture
Measurement should be:- risk-based;
- context-specific;
- reproducible where possible;
- documented;
- linked to decisions.
71. Risk-Management Architecture
The complete risk cycle is:72. Decision Governance
Where risk assessment affects deployment or continuation, AIGO Approval should capture:- decision;
- rationale;
- risk state;
- conditions;
- owner;
- evidence;
- review date.
73. Human Oversight
NIST AI RMF governance should connect to AIGO human oversight controls where relevant. Potential evidence:- responsible person;
- authority;
- intervention;
- escalation;
- review;
- training.
74. Incident Governance
Incident records should connect:75. Change Governance
Changes should trigger re-evaluation of:- context;
- risk;
- measurements;
- controls;
- evidence;
- deployment decision.
76. Retirement Governance
Retirement should consider:- unresolved risks;
- incidents;
- evidence retention;
- stakeholder obligations;
- residual impacts;
- lessons learned.
77. Governance-to-Management-Review
NIST governance results should feed AIGO Management Review. Potential inputs:- risk trends;
- measurement results;
- incidents;
- stakeholder concerns;
- control failures;
- emerging risks;
- regulatory changes.
78. Assurance Model
The assurance chain should be:79. Assurance Boundaries
AIGO assurance does not:- certify NIST AI RMF;
- create NIST accreditation;
- establish legal compliance;
- substitute for ISO certification;
- substitute for statutory conformity.
80. NIST AI RMF Coverage
A future coverage calculation may show:81. Evidence Coverage
Evidence coverage should identify:- missing governance evidence;
- missing mapping evidence;
- missing measurements;
- missing risk treatments;
- missing monitoring;
- missing assurance.
82. Control Coverage
Control coverage should identify:- NIST outcomes without controls;
- shared controls;
- partial controls;
- control gaps;
- controls without owners.
83. Traceability
The minimum traceability chain is:84. Repository Validation
The mapping package should be validated through:- Schema Validator;
- Reference Validator;
- Traceability Validator;
- Control Coverage Validator;
- Evidence Coverage Validator;
- Framework Consistency Checker;
- Document Integrity Checker;
- Repository Health Checker.
85. NIST-Specific Validation
The mapping should additionally verify:Function Coverage
GOVERN, MAP, MEASURE, MANAGE are represented.Category Coverage
NIST categories are mapped appropriately.Version Coverage
AI RMF 1.0 is the explicit baseline.Profile Separation
GAI and other profiles are not confused with the core framework.Voluntary Status
NIST AI RMF is not represented as binding law.86. Regulatory and Standards Source Currency
The NIST mapping should monitor:- AI RMF revisions;
- Playbook updates;
- Generative AI Profile;
- emerging NIST profiles;
- NIST crosswalks;
- relevant NIST technical publications.
87. Source Hierarchy
The NIST mapping should use:88. Profile Hierarchy
A profile should be represented as:89. Future NIST Revision
If NIST publishes a new AI RMF version:90. NIST Mapping Version
The AIGO package should explicitly state:91. Mapping Package Architecture
The current NIST package is:92. File Responsibilities
01-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Mapping-v0.1.md
High-level NIST AI RMF → AIGO mapping.
02-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Functions-Mapping-v0.1.md
Detailed mapping of:
- GOVERN;
- MAP;
- MEASURE;
- MANAGE.
03-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Categories-Mapping-v0.1.md
Detailed categories and subcategory mapping.
04-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Lifecycle-Mapping-v0.1.md
Lifecycle integration.
05-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Risk-Mapping-v0.1.md
Risk identification, analysis, prioritization, treatment, monitoring, and residual risk.
06-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Governance-Mapping-v0.1.md
Governance, policies, accountability, roles, culture, and legal/regulatory awareness.
07-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Evidence-Mapping-v0.1.md
Evidence and traceability.
08-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Implementation-Mapping-v0.1.md
Operational implementation guidance.
09-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Assurance-Mapping-v0.1.md
Assurance, testing, evaluation, findings, and follow-up.
10-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-AIGO-Control-Mapping-v0.1.md
Detailed NIST outcome → AIGO control crosswalk.
00-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Mapping-Registry-v0.1.json
Machine-readable mapping registry.
README.md
Human-facing directory entry point.
93. Recommended Reading Order
94. Recommended Implementation Order
Although NIST does not require a fixed sequence, AIGO may use this operational sequence:95. AIGO Governance Integration
NIST governance controls should connect to:- Governance Schema;
- Management Review;
- Policy;
- Risk;
- Control;
- Evidence;
- Assurance.
96. AIGO Risk Integration
NIST risk management should use the AIGO Risk Schema. The risk record should preserve:- source;
- system;
- context;
- likelihood;
- impact;
- priority;
- treatment;
- residual risk;
- owner.
97. AIGO Measurement Integration
Measurement records should use:- Monitoring;
- Assessment;
- Evidence;
- Assurance.
98. AIGO Manage Integration
Risk treatment should use:- Control;
- Approval;
- Incident;
- Change;
- Improvement;
- Retirement.
99. Evidence Architecture
The NIST evidence chain is:100. Assurance Architecture
The assurance chain is:101. Control Reuse
AIGO should prefer existing controls. Example:102. Shared Evidence
Evidence may be reused across mapping packages when:- applicable;
- current;
- sufficient;
- traceable.
- NIST MAP;
- ISO/IEC 42001 planning;
- EU AI Act risk requirements.
103. Shared Assurance
One assurance activity may evaluate several framework relationships where:- criteria are clearly separated;
- reviewer competence is adequate;
- scope is sufficient.
104. Cross-Framework Maturity
AIGO may eventually provide a unified maturity view:105. Findings
Potential NIST mapping findings:106. Critical Findings
Potential critical findings include:- high-impact AI risk lacks a mapped control;
- high-priority risk lacks treatment;
- critical measurement has no reliable evidence;
- deployed AI risk is not monitored;
- incident-response evidence is unavailable;
- governance accountability is missing;
- NIST profile material is misrepresented as a mandatory requirement.
107. Repository Health
Repository health should verify:- all expected mapping files;
- registry synchronization;
- valid references;
- function coverage;
- category coverage;
- control coverage;
- evidence coverage;
- assurance coverage;
- version metadata.
108. Document Integrity
The Document Integrity Checker should verify:- file existence;
- readability;
- version;
- required metadata;
- references;
- structure.
109. Framework Consistency
The Framework Consistency Checker should identify:- conflicting control mappings;
- duplicate identifiers;
- inconsistent NIST terminology;
- inconsistent framework version;
- profile/core confusion;
- conflicting AIGO control references.
110. Validation Tools
The mapping package should be consumed by:- Schema Validator;
- Reference Validator;
- Traceability Validator;
- Control Coverage Validator;
- Evidence Coverage Validator;
- Framework Consistency Checker;
- Document Integrity Checker;
- Repository Health Checker.
111. Machine-Readable Architecture
The registry should eventually support:112. Registry Principle
The mapping registry should describe relationships and metadata. It should not reproduce the entire narrative contents of the mapping documents.113. NIST Profile Metadata
The registry should support profile metadata such as:114. Source Metadata
Every mapping should identify:- NIST document;
- publication number;
- version;
- publication date;
- source location;
- review date.
115. Source Currency
The organization should review the mapping when:- AI RMF is revised;
- Playbook changes materially;
- new profiles are published;
- NIST changes implementation resources;
- crosswalks are updated;
- relevant federal guidance changes.
116. Current NIST Baseline
The baseline for this mapping is:117. Current Supplementary Baseline
The current supplementary profile baseline includes:118. Current Development Watch
NIST’s current AI RMF page identifies the framework as being updated and identifies a 2026 concept note for an AI RMF profile focused on trustworthy AI in critical infrastructure. The AIGO mapping should monitor these developments without treating them as part of AI RMF 1.0 until formally published.119. Implementation Boundary
08-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Implementation-Mapping-v0.1.md
should remain responsible for implementation guidance.
This architecture file defines the structure only.
120. Evidence Boundary
07-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Evidence-Mapping-v0.1.md
should remain responsible for detailed evidence relationships.
121. Assurance Boundary
09-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Assurance-Mapping-v0.1.md
will remain responsible for detailed assurance relationships.
122. Control Boundary
10-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-AIGO-Control-Mapping-v0.1.md
will remain responsible for detailed NIST-to-AIGO-control relationships.
123. Registry Boundary
00-AIGO-NIST-AI-RMF-Mapping-Registry-v0.1.json
will be the machine-readable index for the package.
124. README Boundary
README.md
will be the human-facing entry point.
It should contain:
- purpose;
- file inventory;
- reading order;
- source hierarchy;
- framework status;
- validation;
- ownership.
125. Final Architecture Rule
The NIST AI RMF mapping package follows:126. Final Principle
The AIGO NIST AI RMF mapping is designed to operationalize the NIST AI Risk Management Framework within a reusable AI governance architecture. NIST AI RMF 1.0 remains the authoritative NIST framework baseline. AIGO provides the operational layer connecting NIST’s GOVERN, MAP, MEASURE, and MANAGE functions to:- AI systems;
- risks;
- controls;
- assessments;
- evidence;
- monitoring;
- incidents;
- changes;
- assurance;
- management review; and
- continual improvement.
